Ku wa gatanu, akanama k’umuryango w’abibumbye gashinzwe umutekano kasabye amashyaka yarwanaga na Sudani guhita ahagarika imirwano mu kwezi gutagatifu kw’abayisilamu kwa Ramadhan kandi akemera ko imfashanyo igera ku bantu miliyoni 25 bakeneye cyane ibiryo n’ubundi bufasha.
Biteganijwe ko Ramazani izatangira ku wa mbere cyangwa hafi yayo, bitewe no kubona ukwezi.
Inama y’abanyamuryango 15 yatoye cyane ishyigikira umwanzuro wateguwe n’abongereza, ibihugu 14 bishyigikiye kandi Uburusiya bwonyine bwirinda.
Muri Mata, Sudani yishora mu kajagari, ubwo amakimbirane yari amaze igihe kinini hagati y’igisirikare cyayo, iyobowe na Jenerali Abdel Fattah Burhan, n’abasirikare bitwaje ingufu za Rapid Support Force bayobowe na Mohammed Hamdan Dagalo binjiye mu ntambara zo mu muhanda mu murwa mukuru, Khartoum.
Imirwano yakwirakwiriye mu tundi turere tw’igihugu, cyane cyane mu mijyi, ariko mu karere ka Sudani gaherereye mu burengerazuba bwa Darfur yafashe indi sura, hamwe n’ibitero bikaze by’ingabo z’Abarabu zari zunze ubumwe z’Abarabu byibasiye abasivili bo muri Afurika. Abantu ibihumbi.
Ku wa kane, umunyamabanga mukuru wa Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, Antonio Guterres, yasabye impande zombi gushyigikira ihagarikwa ry’imirwano rya Ramadhan, aburira ko amakimbirane amaze hafi umwaka abangamira ubumwe bw’igihugu kandi ko “ashobora guteza umutekano muke mu karere ku buryo bugaragara.” Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’Afurika kandi washyigikiye guhagarika imirwano muri Ramadhan.
Burhan yishimiye ubujurire bw’umuyobozi wa Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, ariko Minisiteri y’ububanyi n’amahanga ya Sudani yasohoye itangazo ku wa gatanu igaragaza ibintu byinshi kugira ngo imirwano ihagarare neza. Ingabo zishyigikira byihuse ntizigeze zisubiza.
Iki cyemezo kigaragaza “impungenge zikomeye z’ikwirakwizwa ry’ihohoterwa n’ibibazo by’ubutabazi bikabije ndetse n’ibihe bigenda byangirika, harimo urugero rw’ibibazo, cyangwa bibi cyane, kubera ikibazo cy’ibura ry’ibiribwa bikabije, cyane cyane i Darfur.”
Ambasaderi w’Ubwongereza wungirije w’umuryango w’abibumbye, James Kariuki, yasabye ingabo z’Abanyasudani n’ingabo zita ku buryo bwihuse “kugira icyo bakora kuri uyu muhamagaro mpuzamahanga uhuza amahoro no gucecekesha imbunda.”
Akanama k’umuryango w’abibumbye gashinzwe umutekano kasabye amashyaka arwana “gushaka igisubizo kirambye ku makimbirane binyuze mu biganiro,” maze Kariuki ahamagarira impande zombi kubaka ikizere no guharanira kugarura amahoro.
Nk’uko ibiro by’umuryango w’abibumbye byita ku buntu bibitangaza ngo miliyoni 8.3 z’abaturage bimuwe ku gahato kubera imirwano hagati ya guverinoma n’ingabo z’abaparakomando, kimwe cya kabiri cy’abaturage miliyoni 51 bakeneye ubufasha, naho 70% kugeza 80% by’ibigo nderabuzima ntibikora.
