Ibinyobwa bitera imbaraga bifitanye isano no kudasinzira no gusinzira bidafite ireme, nk’uko ubushakashatsi bunini bwerekana ko umuntu umwe gusa mu kwezi byongera ibyago byo gusinzira nabi.
Abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni barya ibicuruzwa, birimo ikigereranyo cya cafeyine kingana na 150mg kuri litiro kimwe n’isukari, vitamine, imyunyu ngugu na aside amine. Bagurishwa nkibizamura ubuzima bwo mumutwe nibikorwa byumubiri, kandi bikundwa nurubyiruko byumwihariko.
Mugihe hari ibimenyetso byerekana ko bigabanya ireme ryibitotsi, kugeza ubu ntibirasobanuka neza nibice bigize ibitotsi bishobora kuba byinshi cyangwa bike, cyangwa niba hari itandukaniro ryihariye rishingiye ku gitsina muri izi ngaruka.
Ubushakashatsi bwakorewe ku bantu barenga 53.000 bafite hagati y’imyaka 18 na 35 muri Noruveje bwerekanye ingaruka mbi z’ibinyobwa bitera ingufu.
Abashakashatsi basanze abayarya buri munsi baryama hafi igice cy’isaha ugereranije n’abayinywa rimwe na rimwe cyangwa batayinywa na gato.
Kandi uko inshuro nyinshi zikoreshwa, amasaha make yo gusinzira nijoro yarafunze. Abashakashatsi basanze ariko rimwe na rimwe bishobora rimwe na rimwe – inshuro eshatu cyangwa eshatu mu kwezi – bifitanye isano n’ibyago byinshi byo gusinzira nabi. Ibisubizo byabo byatangajwe mu kinyamakuru BMJ Gufungura.
Abagabo bafite ibinyobwa bibiri cyangwa bitatu mu cyumweru wasangaga 35% bafite amahirwe yo kuryama nyuma ya saa sita z’ijoro, 52% bakunze gusinzira bitarenze amasaha atandatu, naho 60% bakabyuka nijoro kurusha abatabinyweye cyangwa gake .
Abagore bafite amahirwe 20% yo kuryama nyuma ya saa sita z’ijoro, 58% bashobora gusinzira bitarenze amasaha atandatu, naho 24% bakabyuka nijoro.
Abantu banywa ibinyobwa buri munsi bagize ibibazo byinshi muri rusange kubyuka nyuma yo gusinzira kandi bafata igihe kinini cyo gusinzira, kandi basinzira muri rusange ugereranije nabatanywa. Ubushakashatsi bwagaragaje kandi ko abantu benshi banywa, ibitotsi bike.
Ku bagore banywa ibinyobwa bitera imbaraga buri munsi, 51% bavuze ko bafite ikibazo cyo kudasinzira, ugereranije na 33% by’abagore banywa ibinyobwa rimwe na rimwe cyangwa batigeze babikora.
Mu bagabo, 37% by’abanywa buri munsi barwaye ibitotsi, ugereranije na 22% by’abatigeze banywa ibi binyobwa bitera imbaraga.
Abagabo banywa buri munsi bakubye inshuro zirenga ebyiri kuvuga ko baryamye amasaha atarenze atandatu nijoro nk’abanywa gake, mu gihe abagore bo 87% babikora.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko ariko n’abafite ibinyobwa bitera ingufu kugeza kuri bitatu ku kwezi bafite ibibazo byinshi byo gusinzira kurusha abatigeze babikoraho.
Ubu bwari ubushakashatsi bwo kwitegereza, kandi nkubwo nta myanzuro ihamye ishobora gufatwa kubyerekeye impamvu. Abashakashatsi bemeje ko ingaruka ziterwa – aho kunywa ibinyobwa bitera imbaraga bishobora kuba ingaruka zo gusinzira nabi aho kuba ubundi buryo – bishobora gusobanura amashyirahamwe yabonetse.
Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, abashakashatsi bo muri kaminuza za Bergen na Oslo bashoje bavuga bati: “Kunywa ED [ibinyobwa bitera imbaraga] byagize uruhare rukomeye mu gusinzira nabi.
Ati: “Ndetse na ED nkeya zagize uruhare runini mu gusinzira nabi, ibyo bikaba bituma abantu barushaho kwita ku ngaruka zo kunywa ED mu banyeshuri ba kaminuza na kaminuza.”
